Magnon and phonon assisted tunneling in a high-magnetoresistance tunnel junction using Co$_{75}$Fe$_{25}$ ferromagnetic electrodes

Physics – Condensed Matter

Scientific paper

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4 pages, 6 figures in RevTex format

Scientific paper

10.1016/j.physleta.2003.10.010

Magnetoelectric properties of the spin-valve-type tunnel junction of Ta(5\ nm)/Ni$_{79}$Fe$_{21}$ (25 nm)/Ir$_{22}$Mn$_{78}$ (10 nm)/Co$_{75}$Fe$_{25}$ (4 nm)/Al (0.8 nm)-oxide/Co$_{75}$Fe$_{25}$ (4 nm)/Ni$_{79}$Fe$_{21}$ (20 nm)/Ta (5 nm) are investigated both experimentally and theoretically. It is shown that both magnon and phonon excitations contribute to the tunneling process. Moreover, we show that there are two branches of magnon with spin $S=1/2$ and 3/2 respectively. The theoretical results are in good agreement with the experimental data.

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