Conformation of a Polyelectrolyte Complexed to a Like-Charged Colloid

Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter

Scientific paper

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4 pages, 4 figures (6 EPS files)

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevE.65.041805

We report results from a molecular dynamics (MD) simulation on the conformations of a long flexible polyelectrolyte complexed to a charged sphere, \textit{both negatively charged}, in the presence of neutralizing counterions in the strong Coulomb coupling regime. The structure of this complex is very sensitive to the charge density of the polyelectrolyte. For a fully charged polyelectrolyte the polymer forms a dense two-dimensional "disk", whereas for a partially charged polyelectrolyte the monomers are spread over the colloidal surface. A mechanism involving the \textit{overcharging} of the polyelectrolyte by counterions is proposed to explain the observed conformations.

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