Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
1999-05-19
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages, 4 figures. Final version to appear in Physical Review Letters
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.1986
We propose a measurement set-up for detecting quantum noise over a wide frequency range using inelastic transitions in a tunable two-level system as a detector. The frequency-resolving detector consists of a double quantum dot which is capacitively coupled to the leads of a nearby mesoscopic conductor. The inelastic current through the double quantum dot is calculated in response to equilibrium and non-equilibrium current fluctuations in the nearby conductor, including vacuum fluctuations at very low temperatures. As a specific example, the fluctuations across a quantum point contact are discussed.
Aguado Ramon
Kouwenhoven Leo P.
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