Physics – Condensed Matter – Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
2010-05-11
EPL 90 46001 (2010)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Quantum Gases
Accepted for publication in EPL
Scientific paper
10.1209/0295-5075/90/46001
We investigate the behavior of a two dimensional array of Bose-Einstein condensate tubes described by means of a Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. Using a Wannier function expansion for the wavefunction in each tube, we compute the Bose-Hubbard parameters related to two different longitudinal potentials, periodic and quasiperiodic. We predict that - upon increasing the external potential strength along the direction of the tubes - the condensate can experience a reentrant transition between a Mott insulating phase and the superfluid one.
Cetoli Alberto
Lundh Emil
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