Spin polarization and g-factor of a dilute GaAs two-dimensional electron system

Details Spin polarization and g-factor of a dilute GaAs two-dimensional electron system Spin polarization and g-factor of a dilute GaAs two-dimensional electron system

2001-07-06

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0107145v2

Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 036805 (2002)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

4 pages, 5 figures; minor modificatio with respect to the 1st version; published

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.036805

The effective g-factor ($g^{*}$) of a dilute interacting two-dimensional electron system is expected to increase with respect to its bare value as the density is lowered, and to eventually diverge as the system makes a transition to a ferromagnetic state. We report here measurements of $g^{*}$ in dilute (density 0.8 to 6.5 $\times10^{10}$cm$^{-2}$), high-mobility GaAs two-dimensional electrons from their spin polarization in a parallel magnetic field. The data reveal a surprising trend. While $g^{*}$ is indeed significantly enhanced with respect to the band g-factor of GaAs, the enhancement factor decreases from about 6 to 3 as the density is reduced.

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