Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2011-04-08
Phys. Rev. B 84, 165304 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages, 4 figures, plus the supplementary information. Minor revisions made according to Referee reports
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.84.165304
We develop a theoretical approach to study the scaling of anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in the insulating regime, which is observed to be $\sigma_{xy}^{AH}\propto\sigma_{xx}^{1.40\sim1.75}$ in experiments over a large range of materials. This scaling is qualitatively different from the ones observed in metals. Basing our theory on the phonon-assisted hopping mechanism and percolation theory, we derive a general formula for the anomalous Hall conductivity, and show that it scales with the longitudinal conductivity as $\sigma_{xy}^{AH}\sim\sigma_{xx}^{\gamma}$ with $\gamma$ predicted to be $1.38\leq\gamma\leq1.76$, quantitatively in agreement with the experimental observations. Our result provides a clearer understanding of the AHE in the insulating regime and completes the scaling phase diagram of the AHE.
Liu Xin
Liu Xiong-Jun
Sinova Jairo
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