Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2004-02-24
Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 (24), 248302 (2004)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages, 2 figures; minor formal changes - updated figures and references; final version as published in Phys. Rev. Lett
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.248302
We formulate a theory for shot noise in quantum nanoelectromechanical systems. As a specific example, the theory is applied to a quantum shuttle, and the zero-frequency noise, measured by the Fano factor F, is computed. F reaches very low values (F~0.01) in the shuttling regime even in the quantum limit, confirming that shuttling is universally a low noise phenomenon. In approaching the semiclassical limit, the Fano factor shows a giant enhancement (F~100) at the shuttling threshold, consistent with predictions based on phase-space representations of the density matrix.
Donarini Andrea
Flindt Christian
Jauho Antti-Pekka
Novotny Tomas
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