Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2006-07-14
Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 187002 (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
4pp, 2 eps figs, final version as published
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.187002
We analytically calculate the energy, magnetization curves (B(H)), and elasticity of skyrmion flux lattices in p-wave superconductors near the lower critical field H_c1, and use these results with the Lindemann criterion to predict their melting curve. In striking contrast to vortex flux lattices, which always melt at an external field H > H_c1, skyrmion flux lattices never melt near H_c1. This provides a simple and unambiguous test for the presence of skyrmions.
Belitz Dietrich
Li Qian
Toner John
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