Quasiparticle damping in two-dimensional superconductors with unconventional pairing.

Details Quasiparticle damping in two-dimensional superconductors with unconventional pairing. Quasiparticle damping in two-dimensional superconductors with unconventional pairing.

1995-03-20

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9503112v1

Phys. Rev. B 52, 10626 (1995)

Physics

Condensed Matter

16 pages, REVTEX 3, 3 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.52.10626

We calculate the damping of excitations due to four-fermionic interaction in the case of two-dimensional superconductor with nodes in the spectrum. At zero temperature and low frequencies it reveals gapless $\omega^3$ behavior at the nodal points. With the frequency increasing the crossover to the normal-state regimes appears. At high frequencies the damping strongly depends on details of a normal-state spectrum parametrization. Two important particular cases such as the models of almost free and tight-binding electrons are studied explicitly and the characteristic scales are expressed through the model-free parameters of the spectrum at the nodal points. The possibility of crossover in temperature dependence of damping in the superconducting phase is discussed.

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