Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2007-12-08
Physica E 40, 147 (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
9 pages, 7 figures; Published in the Proceeding of the International Workshop on Quantum Coherence, Noise and Decoherence in N
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.physe.2007.05.019
We theoretically analyze non-local effects in electron transport across three-terminal ballistic normal-superconducting-normal (NSN) structures with spin-active interfaces. Subgap electrons entering S-electrode from one N-metal may form Cooper pairs with their counterparts penetrating from another N-metal. This phenomenon of crossed Andreev reflection is highly sensitive to electron spins and yields a rich variety of properties of non-local conductance which we describe non-perturbatively at arbitrary interface transmissions, voltages and temperatures. Our results can be applied to hybrid structures with normal, ferromagnetic and half-metallic electrodes and can be directly tested in future experiments.
Kalenkov Mikhail S.
Zaikin Andrei D.
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