Highly Accurate Critical Exponents from Self-Similar Variational Perturbation Theory

Details Highly Accurate Critical Exponents from Self-Similar Variational Perturbation Theory Highly Accurate Critical Exponents from Self-Similar Variational Perturbation Theory

2004-02-05

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0402163v1

Phys.Rev. E71 (2005) 026131

Physics

Condensed Matter

Statistical Mechanics

Author Information under http://www.physik.fu-berlin.de/~kleinert/institution.html . Latest update of paper (including all P

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevE.71.026131

We extend field theoretic variational perturbation theory by self-similar approximation theory, which greatly accelerates convergence. This is illustrated by re-calculating the critical exponents of O(N)-symmetric $\vp^4$ theory. From only three-loop perturbation expansions in $4- \epsilon $ dimensions we obtain {\em analytic results for the exponents, with practically the same accuracy as those derived recently from ordinary field-theoretic variational perturbational theory to seventh order. In particular, the theory explains the best-measured exponent $\al\approx-0.0127$ of the specific heat peak in superfluid helium, found in a satellite experiment with a temperature resolution of nanoKelvin. In addition, our analytic expressions reproduce also the exactly known large-N behaviour of the exponents $ \nu $ and $ \gamma= \nu (2- \eta) $ with high precision.

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