Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2009-06-15
Phys. Rev. B 80, 155312 (2009)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
13 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.80.155312
Employing instanton technique we evaluate equilibrium persistent current (PC) produced by a quantum particle moving in a periodic potential on a ring and interacting with a dissipative environment formed by diffusive electron gas. The model allows for detailed non-perturbative analysis of interaction effects and -- depending on the system parameters -- yields a rich structure of different regimes. We demonstrate that at low temperatures PC is exponentially suppressed at sufficiently large ring perimeters $2\pi R> L_{\varphi}$ where the dephasing length $L_{\varphi}$ is set by interactions and does not depend on temperature. This behavior represents a clear example of quantum decoherence by electron-electron interactions at $T\to 0$.
Semenov Andrew G.
Zaikin Andrei D.
No associations
LandOfFree
Persistent currents in nanorings and quantum decoherence by Coulomb interaction does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Persistent currents in nanorings and quantum decoherence by Coulomb interaction, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Persistent currents in nanorings and quantum decoherence by Coulomb interaction will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-315926