Physics – Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
1995-11-11
Physics
Condensed Matter
Now it has the paper as well! 4 pages, 2 Postscript figures, REVTEX
Scientific paper
The connectivity of individual neurons of large neural networks determine both the steady state activity of the network and its answer to external stimulus. Highly diluted random networks have zero activity. We show that increasing the network connectivity the activity changes discontinuously from zero to a finite value as a critical value in the connectivity is reached. Theoretical arguments and extensive numerical simulations indicate that the origin of this discontinuity in the activity of random networks is a first order phase transition from an inactive to an active state as the connectivity of the network is increased.
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