Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2006-03-23
Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 036809 (2006)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
reference added, typos corrected
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.036809
We show that interference experiments can be used to identify the spin-incoherent regime of strongly interacting one-dimensional conductors. Two qualitative signatures of spin-incoherence are found: a strong magnetic field dependence of the interference contrast and an anomalous scaling of the interference contrast with the applied voltage, with a temperature and magnetic field dependent scaling exponent. The experiments distinguish the spin-incoherent from the spin-polarized regime, and so may be useful in deciding between alternative explanations proposed for the anomalous conductance quantization observed in quantum point contacts and quantum wires at low density.
Brouwer Piet. W.
Kindermann Markus
Millis Andrew. J.
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