Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2003-03-10
Proc. SPIE 5105, 243-254 (2003)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
10.1117/12.486792
Methods for quantifying environmentally induced decoherence in quantum systems are investigated. We formulate criteria for measuring the degree of decoherence and consider several representative examples, including a spin interacting with the modes of a bosonic, e.g., phonon, bath. We formulate an approach based on the operator norm measuring the deviation of the actual density matrix from the ideal one which would describe the system without environmental interactions.
Fedichkin Leonid
Fedorov Arkady
Privman Vladimir
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