Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2011-10-03
AIP Conf. Proc. 1134, 113 (2009)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
7 pages, 2 figures
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.3149482
We analyze properties of excitations due to voltage pulses applied to a 1D noninteracting electron gas, assuming that the integral of the voltage over time is equal to the unit of flux. We show that the average charge transfer due to such pulses does not depend on the pulse shape. For pulses with a Lorentzian profile, we prove the single-particle nature of the electron and the hole excitations.
Blatter Gianni
Hassler Fabian
Küng Bruno
Lesovik Gordey B.
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