Ring Dark Solitons and Vortex Necklaces in Bose-Einstein Condensates

Details Ring Dark Solitons and Vortex Necklaces in Bose-Einstein Condensates Ring Dark Solitons and Vortex Necklaces in Bose-Einstein Condensates

2003-02-05

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0302102v1

Physics

Condensed Matter

Soft Condensed Matter

Phys. Rev. Lett., in press

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.120403

We introduce the concept of ring dark solitons in Bose-Einstein condensates.
We show that relatively shallow rings are not subject to the snake instability,
but a deeper ring splits into a robust ring-like cluster of vortex pairs, which
performs oscillations in the radial and azimuthal directions, following the
dynamics of the original ring soliton.

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