Physics – Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2001-12-17
Phys. Rev. A 65, 053604 (2002)
Physics
Condensed Matter
13 pages, 10 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.65.053604
We analyze the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate undergoing a continuous dispersive imaging by using a Lindblad operator formalism. Continuous strong measurements drive the condensate out of the coherent state description assumed within the Gross-Pitaevskii mean-field approach. Continuous weak measurements allow instead to replace, for timescales short enough, the exact problem with its mean-field approximation through a stochastic analogue of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The latter is used to show the unwinding of a dark soliton undergoing a continuous imaging.
Dalvit Diego A. R.
Dziarmaga Jacek
Onofrio Roberto
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