Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2001-05-06
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
26 pages, 7 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.65.026135
We discuss the scaling behavior of the self-organized critical forest-fire model on large length scales. As indicated in earlier publications, the forest-fire model does not show conventional critical scaling, but has two qualitatively different types of fires that superimpose to give the effective exponents typically measured in simulations. We show that this explains not only why the exponent characterizing the fire-size distribution changes with increasing correlation length, but allows also to predict its asymptotic value. We support our arguments by computer simulations of a coarse-grained model, by scaling arguments and by analyzing states that are created artificially by superimposing the two types of fires.
Drossel Barbara
Schenk Klaus
Schwabl Franz
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