Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2001-02-02
Phys.Rev.Lett.87:030601,2001
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
Revtex, 4 pages with 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett., e-mail ruffo@avanzi.de.unifi.it
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.030601
We study the global phase diagram of the infinite range Blume-Emery-Griffiths model both in the canonical and in the microcanonical ensembles. The canonical phase diagram is known to exhibit first order and continuous transition lines separated by a tricritical point. We find that below the tricritical point, when the canonical transition is first order, the phase diagrams of the two ensembles disagree. In this region the microcanonical ensemble exhibits energy ranges with negative specific heat and temperature jumps at transition energies. These results can be extended to weakly decaying nonintegrable interactions.
Barr'e Julien
Mukamel David
Ruffo Stefano
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