Physics – Condensed Matter – Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
2009-05-04
Rep. Prog. Phys. 72, 126401 (2009)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Quantum Gases
Review article, 71 pages, 35 figures, 350 references. Submitted to Reports on Progress in Physics
Scientific paper
10.1088/0034-4885/72/12/126401
This article reviews the recent theoretical and experimental advances in the study of ultracold gases made of bosonic particles interacting via the long-range, anisotropic dipole-dipole interaction, in addition to the short-range and isotropic contact interaction usually at work in ultracold gases. The specific properties emerging from the dipolar interaction are emphasized, from the mean-field regime valid for dilute Bose-Einstein condensates, to the strongly correlated regimes reached for dipolar bosons in optical lattices.
Lahaye Thierry
Lewenstein Maciej
Menotti Chiara
Pfau Tilman
Santos Laércio
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