Steady state thermodynamics for heat conduction

Details Steady state thermodynamics for heat conduction Steady state thermodynamics for heat conduction

2001-08-23

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0108365v3

Physics

Condensed Matter

Statistical Mechanics

4 pages, 2 figures

Scientific paper

Following the proposal of steady state thermodynamics (SST) by Oono and Paniconi, we develop a phenomenological theory for steady nonequilibrium states in systems with heat conduction. We find that there is essentially a unique consistent thermodynamics, and make concrete predictions, i.e, the existence of a new osmotic pressure and a shift in the coexistence temperature. These predictions allow one to test for the quantitative validity of SST by comparing them with experiments.

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