The Formation of Hot Gaseous Haloes in Elliptical Galaxies with Massive Dark Haloes

Physics

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Scientific paper

The time evolution of a hot gaseous halo in an elliptical galaxy for the Hubble time is calculated numerically and effects of the gravity of massive dark halo on a structure of a hot gaseous halo are investigated. The potential of a massive dark halo is assumed to be 2 ~ 3 times deeper than that of massive dark halo of a spiral galaxy. At the present epoch, two types of gaseous haloes are formed. The first type is the X-ray bright gaseous halo in which the hot gas is confined gravitationally. The second type is the dim X-ray halo in which the hot gas flows outward from the central region. We show the recent observations of X-ray coronae of elliptical galaxies are well explained by our model. Some discussions on the relation between X-ray luminosities of X-ray coronae and mass of elliptical galaxies are given.

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