Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2008-03-15
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
11 pages
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.155701
The insulator to metal transition in solid hydrogen was predicted over 70 years ago but the demonstration of this transition remains a scientific challenge. In this regard, a peak in the temperature vs. pressure melting line of hydrogen may be a possible precursor for metallization. However, previous measurements of the fusion curve of hydrogen have been limited in pressure by diffusion of hydrogen into the gasket or diamonds. To overcome this limitation we have used an innovative technique of pulsed laser heating of the sample and final peak in the melting line at P=64.7+-4GPa and T=1055+-20 K.
Deemyad Shanti
Silvera Isaac F.
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