Quasiparticle Nernst effect in stripe-ordered cuprates

Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons

Scientific paper

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16 pages, 14 figures, discussion of signal anisotropy included now; some clarifications added to formulas and experimental imp

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.81.045102

Experiments on underdoped cuprate superconductors suggest an intricate relation between the normal-state Nernst effect and stripe order: The Nernst signal appears enhanced near 1/8 hole doping and its onset temperature scales with the stripe-ordering temperature over some range of doping. Here, we employ a phenomenological quasiparticle model to calculate the normal state Nernst signal in the presence of stripe order. We find that Fermi pockets caused by translational symmetry breaking lead to a strongly enhanced Nernst signal with a sign depending on the modulation period of the ordered state and other details of the Fermi surface. This implies differences between antiferromagnetic and charge-only stripes We compare our findings with recent data from Nd-LSCO and YBCO.

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