Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2004-03-16
Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 176601 (2004)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
5 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.176601
The polarization of conduction electron spins due to an electrical current is observed in strained nonmagnetic semiconductors using static and time-resolved Faraday rotation. The density, lifetime, and orientation rate of the electrically-polarized spins are characterized by a combination of optical and electrical methods. In addition, the dynamics of the current-induced spins are investigated by utilizing electrical pulses generated from a photoconductive switch. These results demonstrate the possibility of a spin source for semiconductor spintronic devices without the use of magnetic materials.
Awschalom David D.
Gossard Arthur. C.
Kato Yusuke
Myers Robert C.
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