Physics – Condensed Matter – Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Scientific paper
2004-04-23
Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 010601 (2005)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
4 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.010601
We consider the one-dimensional partially asymmetric exclusion process with random hopping rates, in which a fraction of particles (or sites) have a preferential jumping direction against the global drift. In this case the accumulated distance traveled by the particles, x, scales with the time, t, as x ~ t^{1/z}, with a dynamical exponent z > 0. Using extreme value statistics and an asymptotically exact strong disorder renormalization group method we analytically calculate, z_{pt}, for particlewise (pt) disorder, which is argued to be related to the dynamical exponent for sitewise (st) disorder as z_{st}=z_{pt}/2. In the symmetric situation with zero mean drift the particle diffusion is ultra-slow, logarithmic in time.
Igloi Ferenc
Juhasz Róbert
Santen Ludger
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