Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
1998-06-02
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
7 pages, revtex
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.58.16051
The breakdown of the Mott insulator is studied when the dissipative tunneling into the environment is introduced to the system. By exactly solving the one-dimensional asymmetric Hubbard model, we show how such a breakdown of the Mott insulator occurs. As the effect of the tunneling is increased, the Hubbard gap is monotonically decreased and finally disappears, resulting in the insulator-metal transition. We discuss the origin of this quantum phase transition in comparison with other non-Hermitian systems recently studied.
Fukui Takahiro
Kawakami Norio
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