Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2006-12-15
Appl.Phys.Lett.90,082508(2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
4 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.2709911
Recent experiments showed that the robust charge-ordering in manganites can be weakened by reducing the grain size down to nanoscale. Weak ferromagnetism was evidenced in both nanoparticles and nanowires of charge-ordered manganites. To explain these observations, a phenomenological model based on surface phase separation is proposed. The relaxation of superexchange interaction on the surface layer allows formation of a ferromagnetic shell, whose thickness increases with decreasing grain size. Possible exchange bias and softening of the ferromagnetic transition in nanosized charge-ordered manganites are predicted.
Dong Subo
Gao Fei
Liu Jian-Miin
Ren Z. F.
Wang Zhong-Qi
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