Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2007-12-07
Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 236404 (2008)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.236404
In 1962, Overhauser showed that within Hartree-Fock (HF) the electron gas is unstable to a spin density wave (SDW) instability. Determining the true HF ground state has remained a challenge. Using numerical calculations for finite systems and analytic techniques, we study the HF ground state of the 3D electron gas. At high density, we find broken spin symmetry states with a nearly constant charge density. Unlike previously discussed spin wave states, the observed wave vector of the SDW is smaller than $2 k_F$. The broken-symmetry state originates from pairing instabilities at the Fermi surface, a model for which is proposed.
Ceperley David. M.
Zhang Shiwei
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