Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2003-03-18
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
4 pages, 4 figures, minor revision, to be published in Phys. Rev. Lett
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.137002
We study heat and charge transport through a normal diffusive wire coupled with a superconducting wire over the region smaller than the coherence length. Due to partial Andreev reflection of quasiparticles from the interface, the subgap thermal flow is essentially suppressed and approaches zero along with energy, which is specific for diffusive structures. Whereas the electric conductance shows conventional reentrance effect, the thermal conductance rapidly decreases with temperature which qualitatively explains the results of recent experiments. In the Andreev interferometer geometry, the thermal conductance experiences full-scale oscillations with the order parameter phase difference.
Bezuglyi E. V.
Vinokur Valerii
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