Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2002-02-21
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.236601
The mechanisms of the magnetization switching of magnetic multilayers driven by a current are studied by including exchange interaction between local moments and spin accumulation of conduction electrons. It is found that this exchange interaction leads to two additional terms in the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation: an effective field and a spin torque. Both terms are proportional to the transverse spin accumulation and have comparable magnitudes.
Fert Albert
Levy Peter M.
Zhang Sheng
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