Entropy production in open volume-preserving systems

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

30

Entropy Production, Flux Boundary Conditions, Nonequilibrium Steady State, Singular Measure, Multibaker Map, Takagi Function

Scientific paper

We describe a mechanism leading to positive entropy production in volume-preserving systems under nonequilibrium conditions. We consider volume-preserving systems sustaining a diffusion process like the multibaker map or the Lorentz gas. A continuous flux of particles is imposed across the system resulting in a steady gradient of concentration. In the limit where such flux boundary conditions are imposed at arbitrarily separated boundaries for a fixed gradient, the invariant measure becomes singular. For instance, in the multibaker map, the limit invariant measure has a cumulative function given in terms of the nondifferentiable Takagi function. Because of this singularity of the invariant measure, the entropy must be defined as a coarse-grained entropy instead of the fined-grained Gibbs entropy, which would require the existence of a regular measure with a density. The coarse-grained entropy production is then shown to be asymptotically positive and, moreover, given by the entropy production expected from irreversible thermodynamics.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Entropy production in open volume-preserving systems does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Entropy production in open volume-preserving systems, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Entropy production in open volume-preserving systems will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-994473

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.