Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2011-07-26
Physics
Quantum Physics
5 pages, 2 figures
Scientific paper
High dimensional Hilbert spaces used for quantum communication channels offer the possibility of large data transmission capabilities. We propose a method of characterizing the channel capacity of an entangled photonic state in high dimensional position and momentum bases. We use this method to measure the channel capacity of a parametric downconversion state, achieving a channel capacity over 7 bits/photon in either the position or momentum basis, by measuring in up to 576 dimensions per detector. The channel violated an entropic separability bound, suggesting the performance cannot be replicated classically.
Dixon Ben P.
Howell John C.
Howland Gregory A.
Schneeloch James
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