Distillation of Strangelets for low initial mu/T

Details Distillation of Strangelets for low initial mu/T Distillation of Strangelets for low initial mu/T

1995-08-09

arxiv.org/abs/nucl-th/9508016v1

Physics

Nuclear Physics

Nuclear Theory

Scientific paper

We calculate the evolution of quark-gluon-plasma droplets during the hadronization in a thermodynamical model. It is speculated that cooling as well as strangeness enrichment allow for the formation of strangelets even at very high initial entropy per baryon $S/A^{\rm init}\approx 500$ and low initial baryon numbers of $A_{\rm B}^{\rm init}\approx 30$. It is shown that the droplet with vanishing initial chemical potential of strange quarks and a very moderate chemical potential of up/down quarks immediately charges up with strangeness. Baryon densities of $\approx 2\rho_0$ and strange chemical potentials of $\mu_s>350$~MeV are reached if strangelets are stable. The importance of net--baryon and net--strangeness fluctuations for the possible strangelet formation at RHIC and LHC is emphasized.

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