Properties of the Hermean Regolith. II. Disk-Resolved Multicolor Photometry and Color Variations of the "Unknown" Hemisphere

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

21

Scientific paper

Multicolor photometric observations of the ``unknown'' hemisphere of Mercury have been performed with the Swedish Vacuum Solar Telescope on La Palma at maximal elongations from the Sun in 1997 and 1998. A set of six interference filters with central wavelengths from 450 to 940 nm were used. Multicolor photometry of Mercury was performed on disk-resolved images of the unknown hemisphere (longitudes 160°-340°) with a highest resolution of ~200 km (J. Warell and S. Limaye 2001, Planet. Space Sci. 49, 1531-1552). Disk-integrated spectrophotometry shows that (1) the spectrum of Mercury displays a linear slope from 650 to 940 nm, indicating that the average mercurian regolith is considerably more mature than relatively immature pure anorthosite regions on the Moon; (2) there is negative evidence for the presence of the putative 1-μm absorption feature near 940 nm due to the presence of ferrous iron (Fe2+) in pyroxenes; and (3) no effect of phase reddening of the integrated disk is observed between phase angles of 63° and 84°. For the first time, disk-resolved spectrophotometry of Mercury's surface has been obtained, from which it is inferred that (4) the scattering properties of Mercury's regolith are more homogeneous than for the Moon and that there is no clear relation between reflectance and chemical properties at spatial scales of ~300 km on the unknown hemisphere and (5) there exists an inverse relation of spectral slope with emission angle which is larger for Mercury than for the Moon, indicating that the average mercurian regolith is more backscattering and that this effect increases with wavelength. Finally, from filter ratio images of Mercury's disk it is found that (6) no color variations larger that 2% with respect to the surroundings are detected at a spatial resolution of ~300 km. .

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Properties of the Hermean Regolith. II. Disk-Resolved Multicolor Photometry and Color Variations of the "Unknown" Hemisphere does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Properties of the Hermean Regolith. II. Disk-Resolved Multicolor Photometry and Color Variations of the "Unknown" Hemisphere, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Properties of the Hermean Regolith. II. Disk-Resolved Multicolor Photometry and Color Variations of the "Unknown" Hemisphere will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-846374

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.