Physics
Scientific paper
Jan 1995
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1995natur.373..318c&link_type=abstract
Nature, Volume 373, Issue 6512, pp. 318-319 (1995).
Physics
104
Scientific paper
COLLISIONS between cosmic rays (energetic protons and α-particles) and carbon, nitrogen and oxygen in the interstellar medium have been considered1 to be the main source of lithium, beryllium and boron, through fragmentation of the larger nuclei. But this mechanism is unable to account for the observed Solar System abundances of the isotopes 7Li and 11B. The recent detection of an excess of γ-rays2 in the direction of the star-forming region in the Orion cloud has been interpreted3 as arising from the excitation of carbon and oxygen nuclei ejected from supernovae when they collide with the surrounding gas, which is primarily molecular and atomic hydrogen. Here we investigate the consequences of the two-body interactions of the ejected carbon and oxygen nuclei (and the α-particles ejected with them) with the hydrogen and helium in the surrounding gas, using a model developed previously4-6. We show that these interactions offer a way to make lithium, beryllium and boron that is independent of the abundance of heavy elements in the surrounding medium. Such supernova-driven interactions, combined with the effect of galactic cosmic rays, can explain the observed Solar System abundances of these light elements.
Cass'e Michel
Lehoucq Roland
Vangioni-Flam Elisabeth
No associations
LandOfFree
Production and evolution of light elements in active star-forming regions does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Production and evolution of light elements in active star-forming regions, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Production and evolution of light elements in active star-forming regions will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-836616