Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2000-05-22
Phys.Lett.B485:388-392,2000
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
11 pages, 1 figure
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0370-2693(00)00726-7
Cosmological issues are examined when gravitino is the lightest superparticle (LSP) and R-parity is broken. Decays of the next lightest superparticles occur rapidly via R-parity violating interaction, and thus they do not upset the big-bang nucleosynthesis, unlike the R-parity conserving case. The gravitino LSP becomes unstable, but its lifetime is typically much longer than the age of the Universe. It turns out that observations of diffuse photon background coming from radiative decays of the gravitino do not severely constrain the gravitino abundance, and thus the gravitino weighing less than around 1 GeV can be dark matter of the Universe when bilinear R-parity violation generates a neutrino mass which accounts for the atmospheric neutrino anomaly.
Takayama Fumihiro
Yamaguchi Masahiro
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