Correlated plasma wave, magnetic field, and energetic ion observations in the ion pickup region of Comet Giacobini-Zinner

Physics

Scientific paper

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Energetic Particles, Giacobini-Zinner Comet, Interplanetary Magnetic Fields, Ion Motion, Plasma Waves, Heavy Ions, Solar Wind, Space Plasmas, Comets, Giacobini-Zinner, Plasma Waves, Magnetic Fields, Ice Mission, Position (Location), Ions, Spacecraft Observations, Emissions, Equipment, Frequencies, Electromagnetic Waves, Electrostatics, Epas Instrument, Characteristics

Scientific paper

Relationships between simultaneous plasma wave, magnetic field, and energetic heavy ion data obtained by the International Cometary Explorer (ICE) spacecraft in the large-scale solar wind particle pickup region surrounding Comet Giacobini-Zinner are examined. In particular, consideration is given to the conditions under which electrostatic emissions at frequencies of a few kilohertz and electromagnetic waves at a few tens of hertz are observed. It is shown that the data are consistent with the view that the kilohertz electrostatic emissions result from a beam-type instability excited by the pickup photoelectron population when the angle alpha between the magnetic field and the plasma velocity vectors is not too large. The data also suggest that the few tens of hertz electromagnetic waves may be excited by a ring-type instability associated with the pickup ion population, which occurs when the magnetic field is near to orthogonality with the flow.

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