Physics
Scientific paper
Dec 2008
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2008njph...10l3019c&link_type=abstract
New Journal of Physics, Volume 10, Issue 12, pp. 123019 (2008).
Physics
6
Scientific paper
The Kerr nonlinearity of an optical-fibre Sagnac loop can be utilized to engineer a variety of two-photon quantum states. These include correlated, identical photon pairs as well as degenerate, maximally entangled states—both of which are used in quantum information processing. In fact, their underlying principle—the reverse Hong-Ou-Mandel effect—can also be applied to free-space, down-conversion-based analogues of either identical or entangled photon-pair sources. Due to their simple structure, such versatile devices are expected to find widespread applications in quantum-state engineering.
Altepeter Joseph B.
Chen Jun
Kumar Prem
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