Limits of solution of trace elements in minerals according to Henry's law: Review of experimental data

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

7

Scientific paper

Results of a survey of experimental data on trace element partitioning between crystals and coexisting liquid and between crystals and coexisting aqueous fluid are reported. These studies involve combinations of elements such as Cs, Rb, K, Na, Li, Ba, Sr, Ni and Sm dissolved in minerals such as feldspars, micas, feldspathoids, garnets, pyroxenes, amphibole and olivine. It is shown that the concentration ranges of these elements in minerals with solution behavior according to Henry's law appear to extend to less than 1 wt.% and often to less than 100 ppm of the element in the crystalline phase. The available data indicate that the concentration ranges of solution in minerals according to Henry's law can be positively correlated with the difference of ionic radii between trace element and the host element for which the tracer is assumed to substitute. Furthermore, studies involving crystals and coexisting aqueous fluid have been used to determine whether Henry's law or Raoult's law adequately describes the solution. Based on the assumption that the aqueous fluid solution can be considered ideal, models have been proposed stating that if the difference between the ionic radii of the tracer and the host element in the crystalline phase is less than about 10% (relative to the host element), the solution is ideal (Raoult's law). With larger differences between the ionic radii, there is an excess free energy of mixing, although Henry's law is still obeyed in the concentration ranges where crystalliquid or crystal-fluid partition coefficients are independent of element concentration.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Limits of solution of trace elements in minerals according to Henry's law: Review of experimental data does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Limits of solution of trace elements in minerals according to Henry's law: Review of experimental data, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Limits of solution of trace elements in minerals according to Henry's law: Review of experimental data will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-790278

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.