Halo Instability in the Foreshock and Cosmic Ray Acceleration

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

7829 Kinetic Waves And Instabilities, 7851 Shock Waves (4455), 7863 Turbulence (4490)

Scientific paper

A new mechanism of generation of compressional perturbations upstream of the Earth's quasi-parallel shock is proposed. In this region the ion distribution is characterized by two distinct populations, a core plasma of solar wind origin and a nearly isotropic, diffuse suprathermal ion distribution, the aureole or halo. Previously it was demonstrated that there is close correlation between the presence of diffuse upstream ions and the occurrence of hydromagnetic waves in the foreshock region but physical meaning of this interaction was not quite clear. It is found that relatively narrow halo can be unstable under excitation of fast magnetosonic waves. We term this new instability the halo instability. This instability has not been identified in the previous theoretical analyses and can serve as the dominant mechanism of the wave particle interactions in the foreshock region. A general dispersion relation for the halo instability as well as the compact expression for the maximum growth rate are derived. It is shown that broadening of the halo plays a stabilizing role and concrete conditions for such a suppression are found. The results of the theory are applied to existing satellite observations. It is shown that the physical mechanism of the halo instability has much in common with previously studied magneto-acoustic cyclotron instability that may lead to the generation of ULF waves with discrete spectra in the toroidal waveguide surrounding the Earth's magnetosphere.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Halo Instability in the Foreshock and Cosmic Ray Acceleration does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Halo Instability in the Foreshock and Cosmic Ray Acceleration, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Halo Instability in the Foreshock and Cosmic Ray Acceleration will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-759601

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.