Physics – Mathematical Physics
Scientific paper
2006-05-24
Theor.Math.Phys. 143 (2005) 651-663; Teor.Mat.Fiz. 143 (2005) 195-210
Physics
Mathematical Physics
AMS-LaTeX, 12 pages, no figures
Scientific paper
We elucidate the relation between the two ways of formulating causality in nonlocal quantum field theory: using analytic test functions belonging to the space $S^0$ (which is the Fourier transform of the Schwartz space $\mathcal D$) and using test functions in the Gelfand-Shilov spaces $S^0_\alpha$. We prove that every functional defined on $S^0$ has the same carrier cones as its restrictions to the smaller spaces $S^0_\alpha$. As an application of this result, we derive a Paley-Wiener-Schwartz-type theorem for arbitrarily singular generalized functions of tempered growth and obtain the corresponding extension of Vladimirov's algebra of functions holomorphic on a tubular domain.
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