Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2006-04-10
Phys.Rev.D74:106006,2006
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
26 pages, 3 figures, harvmac. v2: minor changes to bring into accord with revised paper hep-th/0605196
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.106006
Breakdown of local physics in string theory at distances longer than the string scale is investigated. Such nonlocality would be expected to be visible in ultrahigh-energy scattering. The results of various approaches to such scattering are collected and examined. No evidence is found for non-locality from strings whose length grows linearly with the energy. However, local quantum field theory does apparently fail at scales determined by gravitational physics, particularly strong gravitational dynamics. This amplifies locality bound arguments that such failure of locality is a fundamental aspect of physics. This kind of nonlocality could be a central element of a possible loophole in the argument for information loss in black holes.
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