Quantum teleportation via a W state

Details Quantum teleportation via a W state Quantum teleportation via a W state

2003-06-25

arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0306175v4

New Journal of Physics Vol. 5, 136, (2003)

Physics

Quantum Physics

7 pages, 1 figure

Scientific paper

10.1088/1367-2630/5/1/136

We investigate two schemes of the quantum teleportation with a $W$ state, which belongs to a different class from a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger class. In the first scheme, the $W$ state is shared by three parties one of whom, called a sender, performs a Bell measurement. It is shown that quantum information of an unknown state is split between two parties and recovered with a certain probability. In the second scheme, a sender takes two particles of the $W$ state and performs positive operator valued measurements in two ways. For two schemes, we calculate the success probability and the average fidelity. We show that the average fidelity of the second scheme cannot exceed that of the first one.

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