Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2001-04-26
Phys.Lett. B516 (2001) 27-32
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
6 pages, 3 eps figures, comment added on leading chiral corrections
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00923-6
The propagation of low-momentum baryons through QCD matter at low isospin density is studied using chiral perturbation theory. When the isospin chemical potential exceeds a critical value, the dispersion relation for the lowest nucleon mode becomes anomalous near zero momentum---increasing momentum yields decreasing energy---so that the momentum for the lowest energy state, p_min, becomes nonzero. This can be interpreted as a new phase of QCD, with p_min serving as the order parameter and the kinetic mass (defined as the inverse of the second derivative of the energy with respect to the momentum at p_min) serving as the susceptibility. A lowest-order chiral-perturbation-theory calculation yields a critical isospin chemical potential of 285 MeV. Since this is small compared to the chiral-symmetry-breaking scale, corrections to it are likely to be modest.
Birse Michael C.
Cohen Thomas D. .
McGovern Judith A.
No associations
LandOfFree
Phases of QCD with nonvanishing isopin density does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Phases of QCD with nonvanishing isopin density, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Phases of QCD with nonvanishing isopin density will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-654950