Quantum electromagnetic field in a three dimensional oscillating cavity

Details Quantum electromagnetic field in a three dimensional oscillating cavity Quantum electromagnetic field in a three dimensional oscillating cavity

2002-05-16

arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0205104v1

Phys.Rev.A66:033811,2002

Physics

Quantum Physics

11 pages, 1 figure

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevA.66.033811

We compute the photon creation inside a perfectly conducting, three dimensional oscillating cavity, taking the polarization of the electromagnetic field into account. As the boundary conditions for this field are both of Dirichlet and (generalized) Neumann type, we analyze as a preliminary step the dynamical Casimir effect for a scalar field satisfying generalized Neumann boundary conditions. We show that particle production is enhanced with respect to the case of Dirichlet boundary conditions. Then we consider the transverse electric and transverse magnetic polarizations of the electromagnetic field. For resonant frequencies, the total number of photons grows exponentially in time for both polarizations, the rate being greater for transverse magnetic modes.

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