Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2007-09-22
J.Phys.A41:244006,2008
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
9 pages, 0 figures
Scientific paper
10.1088/1751-8113/41/24/244006
The coupling of non-Hermitian PT-symmetric Hamiltonians to standard Hermitian Hamiltonians, each of which individually has a real energy spectrum, is explored by means of a number of soluble models. It is found that in all cases the energy remains real for small values of the coupling constant, but becomes complex if the coupling becomes stronger than some critical value. For a quadratic non-Hermitian PT-symmetric Hamiltonian coupled to an arbitrary real Hermitian PT-symmetric Hamiltonian, the reality of the ground-state energy for small enough coupling constant is established up to second order in perturbation theory.
Bender Carl M.
Jones Hugh F.
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