Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2001-01-25
JHEP 0105:027,2001
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
23 pages, no figure, version to appear in JHEP
Scientific paper
10.1088/1126-6708/2001/05/027
We develop a formalism to calculate the effective action of the strongly coupled conformal field theory (CFT) in curved spacetime. The effective action of the CFT is obtained from AdS/CFT correspondence. The anti de-Sitter (AdS) spacetime has various slicing which give various curved spacetime on its boundary. We show the de Sitter spacetime and the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe can be embedded in the AdS spacetime and derive the scalar two-point function of the conformal fields in those spacetime. In curved spacetime, the two-point function depends on the vacuum state of the CFT. A method to specify the vacuum state in AdS/CFT calculations is shown. Because the classical action in AdS spacetime diverges near the boundary, we need the counter terms to regulate the result. The simple derivation of the counter terms using the Hamilton-Jacobi equation is also presented in the appendix.
Koyama Kazuya
Soda Jiro
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