Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2002-10-22
JHEP 0212:054,2002
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
18 pages, 2 figures; typos in eqs. 3.4d and 3.5d corrected
Scientific paper
10.1088/1126-6708/2002/12/054
As a non-trivial check of the non-supersymmetric gauge/gravity duality, we use a near-extremal black brane background to compute the retarded Green's functions of the stress-energy tensor in N=4 super-Yang-Mills (SYM) theory at finite temperature. For the long-distance, low-frequency modes of the diagonal components of the stress-energy tensor, hydrodynamics predicts the existence of a pole in the correlators corresponding to propagation of sound waves in the N=4 SYM plasma. The retarded Green's functions obtained from gravity do indeed exhibit this pole, with the correct values for the sound speed and the rate of attenuation.
Policastro Giuseppe
Son Dam T.
Starinets Andrei O.
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